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Mausoleum of Najm al-Din al-Kubra — The Saint of 360 Disciples

Mausoleum of Najm al-Din al-Kubra — The Saint of 360 Disciples

22.10.2025

About This Destination

The Mausoleum of Najm al-Din al-Kubra, the revered founder of the Kubrawiya Sufi order, is one of the most sacred monuments in Köneürgenç, located within the “360” memorial complex. This site is considered holy ground, attracting pilgrims from all over the world who come to honor the saint’s memory.

History

According to legend, when Khwarezmshah Muhammad II executed one of Sheikh Kubra’s disciples after false accusations, the saint pronounced a curse upon the Khwarezm state. Soon after, his prophecy came true — the mighty empire fell under the Mongol invasion. Refusing to flee, Kubra and his 360 disciples took up arms to defend their city. He was ultimately beheaded by a Mongol warrior, sacrificing his life for his faith and homeland. The cemetery of Köneürgenç, where today stand the mausoleums of Najm al-Din Kubra, Sultan Ali, and Piryar Vali, is believed to be the very battlefield of that tragedy. Nearby lies the grave of Jamildzhan, the saint’s beloved disciple. The mausoleum itself consists of four domed chambers — an entrance hall, two assembly rooms, and the gurkhana (burial chamber), where the saint’s tomb once stood on the very spot where his body fell. A tall obelisk marked the place where his head dropped. Although the structure suffered damage when the main dome collapsed about fifty years ago, it remains one of the most venerated and spiritually powerful sites in Turkmenistan.

Tours Available

Tour 2
Tour 2
Duration: 5 days / 4 nights Route: Ashgabat – Mary – Lebap – Farap border Day 1 Meeting at Ashgabat Airport and transfer to the guest house. Visit Turkmenbashi Ruhy Mosque, the main mosque in Turkmenistan and the largest single-domed mosque in Central Asia, accommodating up to 20,000 worshippers. Visit Ancient Nisa – a former capital of the Parthian Empire (3rd century BC – 3rd century AD), listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Lunch at a local restaurant. Ashgabat city tour: Park of Independence, Arch of Neutrality, Berkarar Shopping Mall, and Wedding Palace. Accommodation and overnight at the guest house. Day 2 Breakfast. Visit Kov-Ata Underground Lake (Father of Caves), 100 km from Ashgabat. The lake’s water temperature remains +33°C to +38°C year-round. Lunch. Return to Ashgabat, check in at 4★ “Grand Turkmen” hotel. Visit Russian Market (Gulistan Bazaar) for shopping. Dinner at the restaurant and overnight at the guest house. Day 3 Breakfast. Drive to Mary (350 km). Lunch upon arrival. Visit Ancient Merv, one of the oldest and most important cities of Central Asia (UNESCO). Sultan Sanjar Mausoleum (XII century) Small and Big Gyz-Kala fortresses (VI century) Ibn Zeid Mausoleum, Sardoba (XII century) Erk-Kala and Gyaur-Kala ruins (VI century BC) Dinner and overnight at the hotel. Day 4 Breakfast. Drive to Gonurdepe archaeological site, excursion. Lunch and visit the State Museum. Dinner and overnight at the hotel. Day 5 Breakfast at the hotel. Drive to Lebap province (4 hours). Transfer to Farap border.
Tour 1
Tour 1
7 days from Ashgabat covering Mary & Ancient Merv (UNESCO), Kopetdag cable car, Old Nisa (UNESCO), Turkmenbashi Ruhy Mosque, Gokdepe horse farm, Kov-Ata underground lake, Darvaza gas crater (camping), and Koneurgench (UNESCO), ending in Ashgabat.

Quick Info

22.10.2025
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