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Kutlug-Timur Minaret — The Tower of Eternal Faith

Kutlug-Timur Minaret — The Tower of Eternal Faith

22.10.2025

About This Destination

The Kutlug-Timur Minaret (Turkmen: Gutlug Timuryň minarasy) rises proudly over the ancient city of Köneürgenç in northern Turkmenistan’s Dashoguz Region, near the border with Uzbekistan. Originally constructed in 1011 CE during the Khwarezm Shah Dynasty, the minaret stands as one of the tallest and oldest surviving structures in Central Asia — 60 meters high, with a base diameter of 12 meters tapering to 2 meters at the top.

History

It belongs to a group of about 60 minarets and towers built across Central Asia, Iran, and Afghanistan between the 11th and 13th centuries, including Afghanistan’s famous Minaret of Jam. Decorative brickwork and Kufic inscriptions suggest that its lower section may date to an even earlier period, while the minaret itself was restored by Kutlug Timur around 1330 after the Mongol destruction of the city. The structure once formed part of Köneürgenç’s Grand Mosque and likely served both religious and navigational purposes — its upper lantern guiding caravans across the desert. Today, the minaret is the tallest monument in Turkmenistan and a symbol of the spiritual endurance of the Khorezm civilization. In 2005, the ruins of Old Urgench, including the Kutlug-Timur Minaret, were inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List, recognizing their global significance.

Tours Available

Tour 2
Tour 2
Duration: 5 days / 4 nights Route: Ashgabat – Mary – Lebap – Farap border Day 1 Meeting at Ashgabat Airport and transfer to the guest house. Visit Turkmenbashi Ruhy Mosque, the main mosque in Turkmenistan and the largest single-domed mosque in Central Asia, accommodating up to 20,000 worshippers. Visit Ancient Nisa – a former capital of the Parthian Empire (3rd century BC – 3rd century AD), listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Lunch at a local restaurant. Ashgabat city tour: Park of Independence, Arch of Neutrality, Berkarar Shopping Mall, and Wedding Palace. Accommodation and overnight at the guest house. Day 2 Breakfast. Visit Kov-Ata Underground Lake (Father of Caves), 100 km from Ashgabat. The lake’s water temperature remains +33°C to +38°C year-round. Lunch. Return to Ashgabat, check in at 4★ “Grand Turkmen” hotel. Visit Russian Market (Gulistan Bazaar) for shopping. Dinner at the restaurant and overnight at the guest house. Day 3 Breakfast. Drive to Mary (350 km). Lunch upon arrival. Visit Ancient Merv, one of the oldest and most important cities of Central Asia (UNESCO). Sultan Sanjar Mausoleum (XII century) Small and Big Gyz-Kala fortresses (VI century) Ibn Zeid Mausoleum, Sardoba (XII century) Erk-Kala and Gyaur-Kala ruins (VI century BC) Dinner and overnight at the hotel. Day 4 Breakfast. Drive to Gonurdepe archaeological site, excursion. Lunch and visit the State Museum. Dinner and overnight at the hotel. Day 5 Breakfast at the hotel. Drive to Lebap province (4 hours). Transfer to Farap border.
Tour 1
Tour 1
7 days from Ashgabat covering Mary & Ancient Merv (UNESCO), Kopetdag cable car, Old Nisa (UNESCO), Turkmenbashi Ruhy Mosque, Gokdepe horse farm, Kov-Ata underground lake, Darvaza gas crater (camping), and Koneurgench (UNESCO), ending in Ashgabat.

Quick Info

22.10.2025
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